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Software Developer
Median salary (2012): $93,350
Software developers are the creative minds behind computer programs. Some develop the applications that allow people to do specific tasks on a computer or other device. Others develop the underlying systems that run the devices or control networks.
Software Developers at top companies tend to have bachelor’s or even advanced degrees in computer science and engineering.
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Database Administrator
Median salary (2012): $77,080
Database administrators (DBAs) use specialized software to store and organize data, such as financial information and customer shipping records. They make sure that data are available to users and are secure from unauthorized access.
For-profit online programs like DeVry University tend to focus on preparing people for these types of behind-the-scenes technical positions.
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Computer Programmer
Median salary (2012): $74,280
Computer programmers write code to create software programs. They turn the program designs created by software developers and engineers into instructions that a computer can follow.
Most programmers have a bachelor’s degree.
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Web Developer
Median salary (2012): $62,500
Web developers design and create websites. They are responsible for the look of the site. They are also responsible for the site’s technical aspects, such as performance and capacity, which are measures of a website’s speed and how much traffic the site can handle. They also may create content for the site.
Boot camps mostly prepare people for entry-level positions in this field.
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Graphic Designer
Median salary (2012): $44,150
Graphic designers create visual concepts, by hand or using computer software, to communicate ideas that inspire, inform, or captivate consumers. They develop the overall layout and production design for advertisements, brochures, magazines, and corporate reports.
These professionals may combine art and design education with a technology background.