Among women, personal experiences with discrimination vary by race, ethnicity and LGBTQ identity

All women
African-American
Latina
White
Asian-American
Native American
LGBTQ
Non-LGBTQ
Percent of women who say they have been personally discriminated against because they are women when…
Being paid equally or considered for promotions 41% 50% 37% 41% 34% 57% 61% 40%
Applying for jobs 31% 40% 29% 30% 26% 49% 43% 31%
Applying to or while attending college 20% 24% 23% 19% 20% 20% 16% 20%
Going to a doctor or health clinic 18% 22% 20% 17% 12% 29% 24% 18%
Trying to rent a room or apartment or buy a house 16% 27% 24% 14% 17% 25% 13% 16%
Interacting with police 15% 24% 17% 12% 10% 28% 22% 15%
Trying to vote or participate in politics 9% 12% 12% 7% 8% 11% 13% 9%
All women
African-American
Latina
White
Asian-American
Native American
LGBTQ
Non-LGBTQ
Percent of women who say that because they are women, they or a female family member have been…
Unfairly stopped or treated by the police 12% 19% 11% 11% 2% 35% 23% 12%
Unfairly treated by the courts 8% 18% 9% 6% 4% 29% 13% 8%
All women
African-American
Latina
White
Asian-American
Native American
LGBTQ
Non-LGBTQ
Percent of women who say they…
Have thought about moving or relocating to another area because they have experienced discrimination or unequal treatment where they live 14% 20% 14% 12% 8% 20% 32% 12%
Have avoided calling the police or other authority figures, even when in need, out of concern they would be discriminated against because they are women 9% 12% 10% 8% 5% 25% * *
Have avoided going to a doctor or seeking health care out of concern they would be discriminated against because they are women 9% 12% 19% 7% 6% 27% 20% 9%
Have avoided doing normal life tasks (such as going to a doctor, using a car or public transportation or participating in social events) to avoid potentially interacting with police or government authority figures 7% 24% 8% 3% 6% 25% 21% 6%

Notes

* Data not available.
— Any references to gender are based on respondents’ self-identified gender. This means that “women” includes cisgender women, transgender women and any respondent who identified as a woman.
— In the chart, darker background colors correspond to higher values.