A key adviser for the president in crafting messaging, an agenda and employing political tactics to see it through.

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Bannon is a 62-year-old former executive chairman of Breitbart, the right-wing news website. Bannon has bragged that the site is the "platform for the alt-right," a movement associated with white nationalism, racism and misogyny. He served as Trump's campaign "CEO" for the final months of the campaign and is credited with getting Trump to attack Hillary Clinton with false conspiracy theories about her health and bringing forward women who accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct. Bannon had a stint in the U.S. Navy, worked at Goldman Sachs in the 1980s, became a Hollywood investor who made a fortune off Seinfeld reruns, and ran the secretive experimental community Biosphere 2 outside Tucson, Ariz. Bannon faced a domestic abuse charge in 1996 and financial difficulty through the 1990s with multiple federal and state tax liens against him at the time.
Announced Nov. 13, 2016
Advises the president and works with senior leadership to further the administration’s goals, with a focus on strategic planning and messaging.

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Kellyanne Conway is a longtime Republican pollster and strategist. She served as Donald Trump’s third and last campaign manager and was credited with bringing discipline to Trump’s messaging and campaign, according to NPR’s Scott Horsley. Conway is the president and CEO of The Polling Company, a small polling firm based in Washington, D.C., that she founded in the mid-1990s. Conway has worked for several prominent Republicans throughout her career, including former Vice President Dan Quayle, former Speaker Newt Gingrich and Vice President Pence. She has a reputation of being brought on board to serve socially conservative clients who are having trouble connecting with female voters, according to The New Yorker. Before joining the Trump campaign, Conway ran a superPAC that supported Texas senator and former Republican presidential candidate Ted Cruz. In a statement announcing Conway’s position as counselor to the president, Trump called her “a tireless and tenacious advocate of my agenda.”
Announced Dec. 22, 2016
Principal adviser to the president on national security affairs, leading White House national security staff.

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McMaster served most recently as director of the Army Capabilities Integration Center. He became an officer after graduating from the U.S. Military Academy in 1984 and has a Ph.D. in military history. Retired Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, who initially held this job, resigned on Feb. 13 after news outlets reported that he had discussed U.S. sanctions with the Russian ambassador and then misled the vice president about his conversation.
Announced Feb. 20, 2017
Oversees the president's public agenda and promotion in the media.
Michael Dubke
Longtime Republican strategist Michael Dubke has worked with press secretary Sean Spicer “for many years,” the New York Times reports. He founded Crossroads Media, which works with candidates and advocates, and was a founding partner of the public affairs firm Black Rock Group. President Trump tapped campaign aide Jason Miller for the communications director role during the transition, but Miller announced in December that he would not take the job, saying he wanted to spend more time with his family. Spicer served as both press secretary and communications director in the interim.
Announced March 6, 2017
Informs the press and public about the activities of the president and the administration.

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Sean Spicer formerly served as the Republican National Committee’s communications director and chief strategist. Over his nearly six-year tenure as communications director, Spicer oversaw the expansion of the RNC’s social media efforts, outreach to minority media and led the effort to improve the primary debate process, the RNC said. A longtime Washington insider, he served as assistant United States trade representative for media and public affairs under George W. Bush and as communications director for the House Republican Conference. Despite some policy differences, Spicer’s desire to win kept him in Trump’s good graces, the Washington Post reported in August. In the fall, he was virtually embedded at Trump Tower in an effort to help the campaign. He appears regularly on TV as a spokesman for Trump and can be combative (See past spats with Politico and most recently CNN’s Wolf Blitzer.) He has a bachelor’s degree from Connecticut College and a master’s degree from the Naval War College.
Announced Dec. 22, 2016
Provides principal legal advice to the president and the administration.

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McGahn served as counsel for both Trump's campaign and transition. McGahn is a partner at the Jones Day law firm in Washington, D.C., where he has long represented candidates and elected officials. Unlike many other people in Trump's inner circle, McGahn has deep roots in the nation's capital. He served as the top lawyer for the National Republican Congressional Committee and led the FEC, where he helped usher in looser regulations for campaign spending. Like Trump, his most famous client, McGahn embraces the role of disrupter, telling the Center for Public Integrity that he served on the FEC "to change how the place thinks."
Announced Nov. 25, 2016
Advises the president on homeland security, counterterrorism and cybersecurity, as well as coordinating policy work by the Cabinet on those issues.

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Thomas Bossert
Bossert is coming into an elevated position, as Trump has decided to make this position co-equal with the national security adviser, who will focus on "international security challenges." Bossert previously served in the George W. Bush administration as deputy homeland security adviser, where among other duties he worked on reviewing the response to Hurricane Katrina and developing cybersecurity policy. Bossert got attention for an op-ed written in late 2015 critiquing Barack Obama's approach to the use of force, in which he defended the invasion of Iraq. "To be clear, the use of military force against Iraq and Afghanistan was and remains just," Bossert wrote. He currently leads a risk management consulting firm and serves as a cyber policy fellow with the Atlantic Council.
Announced Dec. 27, 2016
Advises the president and works with senior leadership, including the chief of staff and chief strategist, to enact the president's agenda

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Kushner, a 36-year-old real estate developer and publisher of the New York Observer, has been married to Trump's daughter Ivanka since 2009. During the campaign, he emerged as one of Trump's most loyal and trusted allies, and looks to continue that role in the White House. Before joining the administration, he will resign as head of his family's real estate company and the Observer. His hiring has raised questions involving federal anti-nepotism laws, but the fact that he says he won't draw a salary may be a way around those rules.
Announced Jan. 9, 2017
Advises the president and works with senior leadership, including the chief of staff and chief strategist, to enact the president's agenda

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Stephen Miller
A longtime congressional staffer, Miller, 31, worked on Trump’s campaign. The former aide to now-Attorney General Jeff Sessions is credited with writing President Trump’s acceptance speech at the Republican National Convention, after which he rose to become the candidate’s day-to-day speechwriter. A conservative provocateur since his time at Santa Monica High School, Miller appeared on a nationally syndicated conservative talk show 70 times before graduating, The Washington Post reports. As an undergraduate at Duke, Miller occasionally collaborated with a fellow member of the university’s young conservatives chapter who later became a well-known white supremacist, Richard Spencer. Mother Jones first reported the two worked together to organize an immigration debate. Miller has worked in Congress for his whole professional life. He eventually rose to the role of communications director for then-Sen. Sessions, where he was instrumental in defeating efforts to overhaul immigration policy. Many reports suggest that Miller worked closely with White House Chief Strategist Steve Bannon to architect much of the president’s “America First” policy, including the controversial executive order barring travel from seven Muslim-majority nations.
Advises the president on global economic policy, coordinating policy-making and economic advice.

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Gary Cohn
Gary Cohn is the former COO and president of Goldman Sachs, where he worked more than 25 years. He is one of multiple Trump advisers with ties to the New York investment firm. Cohen comes to the White House with “enormous potential clout,” Bloomberg reports.
Announced Dec. 12, 2017
Responsible for day-to-day operations in the West Wing and traditionally controls access to the president.

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The 44-year-old Republican National Committee chairman oversaw the party apparatus as it shored up the bare-bones Trump campaign and was a rare member of the party establishment to maintain a strong relationship with Trump through the ups and downs of 2016. Priebus has a close relationship with House Speaker Paul Ryan, a fellow Wisconsinite. He's a former corporate litigator and Wisconsin state GOP chairman.
Announced Nov. 13, 2016
Chief foreign affairs adviser to the president and carries out the U.S. foreign policy agenda.

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Transition officials said that Trump wanted a secretary of state who is good at making deals. Former Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson certainly fits that bill. He also seems to share another goal with his new boss: working more closely with Russia. The Texas native began his career at Exxon as an engineer in 1975 and took over as CEO in 2006. Though he has no government experience, the 64-year-old oversaw a company that has operations in 50 countries around the world and has worked closely with Russian President Vladimir Putin. In 2011, he struck a deal with a Kremlin-controlled oil company to drill in the Arctic, but the project was put on hold after the U.S. and Europe imposed sanctions on Russia over its actions in Ukraine, according to the Wall Street Journal. According to The Hill, Tillerson believes in man-made climate change and supports the Paris climate agreement that Trump opposes.
Announced Dec. 13, 2016
Oversight of U.S. economic and financial systems.

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Mnuchin was Trump’s campaign finance chairman. He worked at Goldman Sachs for 17 years and was ultimately a partner at the investment firm. After leaving Goldman Sachs, Mnuchin created his own hedge fund and financed movies like the X-Men franchise and Avatar. From 2009 to 2015, Mnuchin was the head of a California bank that has been referred to as a “foreclosure machine.” The bank foreclosed on an estimated 36,000 homeowners, according to NPR’s John Ydstie. Mnuchin does not have any government experience.
Announced Nov. 30, 2016
Principal defense policy adviser, with authority over the U.S. military.

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Mattis is a retired Marine Corps general, famous for both his blunt talk and his engaging leadership in recent U.S. conflicts. He served as the commander of U.S. Central Command, overseeing the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, from 2010 to 2013. Nicknamed "Mad Dog," Mattis is known for an ability to connect with troops, his intellectualism — quoting Roman philosophers at will — and controversial statements, like when he said "it's fun to shoot some people" in a 2005 speech discussing fighting the Taliban. Mattis advocated against isolationism recently, and warned Donald Trump against embracing the use of torture. To serve in this civilian post, Mattis needed a congressional waiver from a federal law that requires a member of the military to wait seven years after leaving the armed forces before serving as secretary of defense.
Announced Dec. 1, 2016
Primary law enforcement officer of the federal government.

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The 69-year-old Republican senator from Alabama was one of the first lawmakers to ally himself with candidate Trump. He embraces a hard-line anti-immigration platform and approach to fighting crime. Sessions is a controversial pick. His appointment to a federal judgeship was denied by the Senate in 1986 after lawyers testified he had used racially charged language, including calling the NAACP "un-American."
Announced Nov. 18, 2016
Oversees public lands, national parks, Native American relations, mineral extraction.

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Ryan Zinke is the sole U.S. representative for Montana. He was elected in 2014 and won a second term this year. Zinke is also a 23-year veteran of the U.S. Navy SEALS, which he retired from in 2008. His service included a stint as a commander of the elite SEAL Team 6, which is best known for killing Osama bin Laden in 2011. Zinke is currently on the House Armed Services Committee and the Committee on Natural Resources. A self-proclaimed fifth-generation Montanan, Zinke told The New York Times in a 2015 interview that he resented “regulation being formulated and forced in Washington from bureaucrats that have never been to Montana.” Zinke has been seen as the likely GOP challenger to Sen. Jon Tester, an incumbent Democrat up for re-election in 2018. The seat is a top target for Republicans, and Zinke’s nomination throws into question how the party will proceed in its efforts to defeat Tester.
Announced Dec. 15, 2016
Oversees agricultural economy, food safety, nutrition, rural development.

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Sonny Perdue is the former governor of Georgia, serving from 2003 to 2011. He entered politics initially as a Democrat in Georgia’s state Senate in 1990. A former veterinarian and Air Force captain, Perdue also owned an agriculture business that specialized in trucking and hauling grain. During the 2016 election, he served on Trump’s agricultural advisory committee. After meeting with Trump in New York City, he told reporters that the two men talked about “using the productivity of American farmers all across the land to sell our products internationally with fair trade deals." In 2007, he faced criticism as governor when he prayed for rain outside the state Capitol during a drought. Perdue does not yet have a committee hearing scheduled.
Announced Jan. 19, 2017
Principally charged with promoting American business and industry.

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The 79-year-old billionaire investor is the chairman and chief strategy officer, as well as the founder, of the private equity firm WL Ross and Co. (He later sold the firm to Invesco but is still involved with it.) According to NPR’s Marilyn Geewax, Ross made his name restructuring failing companies using borrowed money. In 1990, he was instrumental in helping Trump’s Taj Mahal casino emerge from bankruptcy. In 2002, Ross joined several troubled U.S. steel companies together to create the International Steel Group. He cut costs and employees and flipped the company, selling it to Mittal Steel in The Netherlands. Shortly after his company purchased the Sago Mine in West Virginia, an explosion there killed 12 miners. A former Democrat, Ross has been a loyal Trump supporter. In a June interview with CNBC, he said that the U.S. needed a “more radical, new approach to government.”
Announced Nov. 30, 2016
Oversees the welfare, working conditions and opportunities for workers, job seekers and retirees. Trump's original nominee for the job, fast food CEO Andrew Puzder, withdrew from consideration on Feb. 15.

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Alexander Acosta is currently dean of the Florida International University College of Law. A former U.S. attorney for the Southern District of Florida, he is no stranger to the confirmation process or to Washington. Under George W. Bush, he was appointed to the National Labor Relations Board in late 2002. He served there until mid-2003, when Bush appointed him to serve as the assistant attorney general in the Civil Rights Division of the U.S. Department of Justice. According to The Week, Acosta testified before Congress in 2011 to defend the rights of Muslim-Americans, saying, "We are a nation built on principles of freedom, and high on the list of freedoms is freedom of religious expression." A native of Miami, Acosta holds undergraduate and law degrees from Harvard. Notably, after graduating from law school he spent a year clerking for now-Justice Samuel Alito on the 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals. If confirmed, he will be the first Hispanic member of the president’s Cabinet.
Announced Feb. 16, 2017
Charged with enhancing the health and well-being of Americans, including medicine, public health and social services.

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Before being elected to Congress in 2004, the 62-year-old Georgia Republican was an orthopedic surgeon for more than 20 years. He currently serves as chairman of the House Budget Committee. Price has been a leading Obamacare critic and has offered several detailed plans to repeal and replace the health care law.
Announced Nov. 29, 2016
Oversees policy on home ownership, housing assistance, fair housing practices, addressing homelessness and housing development.

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Former 2016 presidential candidate and retired neurosurgeon Ben Carson endorsed Trump less than a week after he dropped out of the presidential race in early March. Throughout the general election, Carson was an avid Trump defender. When a tape of Trump bragging about groping women came out, Carson urged Republicans not to be “distracted” by the revelation. Originally from Detroit, Carson was the director of pediatric neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Md., for nearly 30 years. He initially pulled himself out of the running for a position in Trump’s Cabinet; a Carson adviser told The Hill that he did so because he didn’t have government experience and didn’t want to “take a position that could cripple the presidency." But Carson has cited his own personal story as the son of a single mother who grew up in Detroit as experience he would bring to the agency that oversees affordable housing in inner cities.
Announced Dec. 5, 2016
Responsible for national transportation policy and promotes transportation of and among various modes.

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Former Labor Secretary Elaine Chao served as secretary of labor under the George W. Bush administration and the deputy secretary of transportation under George H.W. Bush. In the 2016 election, Chao threw her full support behind Trump, endorsing the then-candidate ahead of the first presidential debate along with 50 other Bush administration alums. She also served as a member of his Asian Pacific American Advisory Committee. Chao, a Taiwanese immigrant, was the first Asian-American woman to be appointed to a presidential Cabinet position. She is married to Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell.
Announced Nov. 29, 2016
Oversees national energy, nuclear and environmental issues, and science and technology to address them.

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Rick Perry was the governor of Texas from 2000 to 2015. He also ran for the Republican presidential nomination twice, in 2012 and 2016, but was unsuccessful in both bids. In 2011, during a Republican debate during his first presidential campaign, Perry famously couldn’t recall one of three government departments he said he would abolish if president. It was the Department of Energy, which he is now picked to run. Though Texas is an oil state and Perry has advocated for fewer restrictions in that industry, the majority of the Department of Energy’s resources are actually devoted to managing the country’s nuclear weapons, according to The New York Times. After dropping out of the 2016 election, Perry initially endorsed Texas Sen. Ted Cruz and called Trump a “cancer on conservatism” and a “barking carnival act.” Trump responded on Twitter, saying Perry “should be forced to take an IQ test before being allowed to enter the GOP debate.” After suspending his second presidential campaign, Perry had a brief stint on the reality competition show Dancing with the Stars.
Announced Dec. 14, 2016
Addresses national education issues, equal access to education, federal aid and research on the nation's school systems.

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The 58-year-old is a longtime GOP donor from Michigan and a proponent of school choice. A charter school advocate, she chairs the American Federation for Children, which also supports school choice. She and her husband, the billionaire heir to the Amway fortune and former president of the company, unsuccessfully led an effort in Michigan to amend the state's Constitution to provide vouchers for private schools.
Announced Nov. 23, 2016
Principally charged with providing benefits and health care to veterans of the U.S. military.

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David Shulkin is the undersecretary for health in the Department of Veterans Affairs. In that role, he runs the Veterans Health Administration, which serves nearly 8 million veterans annually. Shulkin is a physician himself and has led several hospitals, including serving as president and CEO of Beth Israel Medical Center in New York City. He also founded a health care information company called DoctorQuality. Last year, Shulkin, who was appointed to undersecretary in 2015 by President Obama, spoke with NPR about the long waiting times veterans have endured in the VA health system, saying that veterans waiting months to get treatment was “completely unacceptable.” Under his leadership, he said: "This is a different VA … We know how to make this program work better." Notably, however, he is not a veteran himself and, if confirmed, would be the first head of the VA who hasn’t served in the armed forces.
Announced Jan. 11, 2017
Responsible for protecting the nation from terrorism and cyberattacks, recovery from natural disasters and border protection.

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John Kelly was most recently head of the U.S. Southern Command. The four-star general retired from the Marine Corps earlier this year after a 45-year military career. As head of the Southern Command, he oversaw military operations in Central and Southern America, and the Guantanamo Bay prison. He disagreed with former President Obama's desire to close the facility, saying "there are no innocent men down there." He also opposed Obama's decision to open combat positions to women. Kelly served in the Middle East, where he led combat forces in Iraq's Anbar Province. Kelly lost a son, Marine Lt. Robert Kelly, in combat in Afghanistan. Kelly, 66 at the time of his retirement, was the nation's longest serving general. He is a native of Boston.
Announced Dec. 12, 2016
Promotes integration of the nation's 16 intelligence agencies.

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Dan Coats is a former Indiana Republican senator who just retired for a second time. From 1981 to 1999, he served as a congressman and later a senator. He returned to the Senate in 2011 but elected not to run again in 2016. Between his two tenures in Congress, Coats was the ambassador to Germany during President George W. Bush’s administration. During the last Congress, Coats served on the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. Coats does not yet have a hearing scheduled with a Senate committee.
Announced Jan. 7, 2017
Principal U.S. representative at the United Nations.

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The 44-year-old Indian-American, the first female and minority governor of South Carolina, doesn't have much diplomatic experience. Initially a supporter of Florida Sen. Marco Rubio, she ultimately supported Trump close to Election Day but had earlier argued that he should be careful about the things he says when it comes to foreign policy. She called his early suggestion for a travel ban on Muslims "an embarrassment to the Republican Party."
Announced Nov. 23, 2016
Oversees the president's budget, assesses agency practices and coordinates interagency programs.

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First elected in 2010, Mick Mulvaney is a congressman from South Carolina. He is a co-founder of the conservative House Freedom Caucus that has fought with establishment Republicans and helped push out former Speaker John Boehner. Mulvaney told The Washington Post in September 2015 that “we’re either going to figure out how to save this party or the establishment is going to drive it to irrelevance." In the 2016 presidential election, Mulvaney initially endorsed Kentucky Sen. Rand Paul.
Announced Dec. 17, 2016
Oversees the federal government's civilian foreign intelligence gathering service.

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The 52-year-old congressman from Kansas was a visible member of the House investigation into Benghazi. He graduated from West Point, served as an Army officer and attended Harvard Law School before working as an executive in aerospace manufacturing and the oil industry.
Announced Nov. 18, 2016
Oversees federal regulations, distributing grants and conducting studies to ensure that environmental risk is addressed in public policy.

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Pruitt has served as attorney general of Oklahoma since 2010. His official biography calls Pruitt "a leading advocate against the EPA's activist agenda" and as a proponent of the oil and gas industry he has fought hard against Obama administration regulations. Pruitt co-authored an article in May 2016 saying the debate over climate change is "far from settled." As Oklahoma AG, Pruitt set up a "Federalism Unit" within his office aimed at combating, particularly in court, what he saw as federal overreach on a host of issues. Before being elected in 2010, he served in the Oklahoma Senate for eight years.
Announced Dec. 8, 2016
Charged with providing assistance, guidance and benefits to entrepreneurs and small businesses.

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Linda McMahon co-founded the pro-wrestling enterprise World Wrestling Entertainment. McMahon has never held elective office, though she ran for the U.S. Senate in Connecticut twice. In a March interview with Yahoo News, she did not hold back on criticizing Trump’s “objectionable” comments toward women. Later reports showed McMahon donated to a pro-Trump superPAC in August and September.
Announced Dec. 7, 2016
Responsible for national trade, commodity and direct investment policy; oversees negotiations with other countries.

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Robert Lighthizer was a deputy U.S. trade representative during the Reagan administration. As NPR’s Mara Liasson reported, Lighthizer is an advocate for a more protectionist position on trade and has supported a tougher stance on trade with China. He was also the treasurer for former Sen. Bob Dole’s 1996 presidential campaign. In 2008, Lighthizer wrote an op-ed in The New York Times, where he criticized Republican presidential nominee John McCain’s stance on free trade and said that true conservatives of the past have “sometimes supported protectionism and at other times they leaned toward lowering barriers.” Lighthizer is now a partner at the law firm Skadden Arps, where he has focused on trade litigation and helped U.S. companies access foreign markets. In the Trump transition team statement announcing his appointment, Lighthizer said, “I am fully committed to President-elect Trump’s mission to level the playing field for American workers and forge better trade policies which will benefit all Americans.” Lighthizer does not yet have a confirmation hearing scheduled.
Announced Jan. 3, 2017
Oversees health coverage through Medicare, Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program and the Health Insurance Marketplace.

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Verma is from Indiana and is close to Vice President Pence, helping to design his Medicaid expansion plan in the state. Her consulting firm has helped other Republican governors implement similar plans.
Announced Nov. 29, 2016
Manages the Food and Drug Administration, regulating safety in food, medicine, cosmetics and other areas.

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Dr. Scott Gottlieb is a political conservative and fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, where he has focused his research on the FDA and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. He is seen as a strong supporter of the pharmaceutical industry and has championed deregulation.
Announced March 10, 2017
Principally charged with preparedness and response to disasters, natural and man-made.
Responsible for collecting and processing data for foreign intelligence and counterintelligence efforts.
Oversees standards for construction, underwriting and insuring loans for home building.
Responsible for accountability under federal consumer finance laws.
Charged with studying and predicting changes in climate and weather, and protection of marine and coastal areas.
Responsible for securing passenger travel and freight movement.
Oversees land owned and managed by the federal government.
Responsible for managing national parks, monuments and other protected sites.
Responsible for protecting against the illegal entry of people and goods into the country.
Primarily responsible for conducting biomedical research and distributing federal funds for such research.
Responsible for enforcing laws regarding the movement of people and goods into the country.
Provides the president with domestic and international economic advice and information.