Voting policies by state

Early in-person voting and mail voting available to all
Early in-person voting available to all; mail voting requires excuse

No early in-person voting; mail voting requires excuse

*Data refers to options available to voters for the general election in November of each year. In 2020, many states adopted policies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, such as allowing all voters to cast a mail ballot, either by default or by citing COVID-19 concerns as an excuse. Some states then made voting access changes permanent.
— Geographic regions are from the U.S. Census Bureau.
— This graphic was updated Aug. 20 to reflect a court ruling that reinstated early voting in Delaware.