I am voluntarily providing this statement, submitting documents, and sitting for interviews in order to shed light on issues that have been raised about my role in the Trump for President Campaign and during the transition period.
I am not a person who has sought the spotlight. First in my business and now in public service, I have worked on achieving goals, and have left it to others to work on media and public perception. Because there has been a great deal of conjecture, speculation, and inaccurate information about me, I am grateful for the opportunity to set the record straight.
Kushner may not have “sought the spotlight,” (He kept so low a profile, almost no one could readily find video or audio of him talking.) but behind the scenes, he has certainly become one of the most powerful figures in the Trump inner circle. He is married to Trump’s daughter Ivanka Trump and has a wide-ranging portfolio on everything from business innovation to Middle East peace. So while he may not seek the spotlight, he has quite the influence.
Though he released his 11-page statement, Kushner is not testifying in public under oath. He spoke behind closed doors with the Senate Intelligence Committee on Monday and will do the same with the House Intelligence Committee on Tuesday.
Before joining the administration, I worked in the private sector, building and managing companies. My experience was in business, not politics, and it was not my initial intent to play a large role in my father-in-law's campaign when he decided to run for President. However, as the campaign progressed, I was called on to assist with various tasks and aspects of the campaign, and took on more and more responsibility.
Kushner first came to prominence by purchasing the New York Observer, a weekly newspaper with a small but elite readership. He later took over management of his family’s real estate company after his father, Charles Kushner, was sent to federal prison for witness tampering and tax evasion in 2005. He was just 26. The company was based in New Jersey and had extensive residential and commercial properties in the region. In 2007, the company entered the Manhattan real estate market with a splash by purchasing the office building 666 Fifth Ave. for a record sum of $1.8 billion. Kushner also is co-owner and founder of the online real estate platform Cadre.
Over the course of the primaries and general election campaign, my role continued to evolve. I ultimately worked with the finance, scheduling, communications, speechwriting, polling, data and digital teams, as well as becoming a point of contact for foreign government officials.
This would be a huge amount of responsibility for any experienced campaign hand, which Kushner is not. Few, if any, campaign veterans would ever agree to take on such a broad role — at least not in a day-to-day operations way.
Kushner's role in coordinating with the campaign's data and digital teams is likely another reason the Senate Intelligence Committee wanted to interview him on Monday. The top-ranking Democrat on the committee, Sen. Mark Warner of Virginia, said in CNN's State of the Union on July 16 that he was interested in how the Russian election interference operation used social media to reach key voters in key states with fake news.
"The ability to manipulate these search engines and some of these social media platforms is real, it’s out there," Warner said on CNN. "We need information from the companies, as well as we need to look into the activities of some of the Trump digital campaign activities."
All of these were tasks that I had never performed on a campaign previously. When I was faced with a new challenge, I would reach out to contacts, ask advice, find the right person to manage the specific challenge, and work with that person to develop and execute a plan of action.
The real question here is whether Kushner was really reaching out to the right people. The Trump family modus operandi appears to be reaching out to people they trust, people they know — not necessarily to people traditionally considered experts. Case in point: When then-Acting Attorney General Sally Yates went to White House counsel Don McGahn to raise red flags about then-national security adviser Michael Flynn, the White House did not respond immediately. Trump told NBC’s Lester Holt that Yates was someone he didn’t know, as opposed to Flynn, whom he did. “I believe that it would be very unfair to hear from somebody who we don't even know and immediately run out and fire a general," Trump said.
I was lucky to work with some incredibly talented people along the way, all of whom made significant contributions toward the campaign’s ultimate success. Our nimble culture allowed us to adjust to the ever-changing circumstances and make changes on the fly as the situation warranted. I share this information because these actions should be viewed through the lens of a fast-paced campaign with thousands of meetings and interactions, some of which were impactful and memorable and many of which were not.
This is very similar to the explanation given by Donald Trump Jr. for taking the meeting with Russian nationals at Trump Tower in June 2016. Trump Jr. and Kushner appear to be doing two things: (1) Downplaying the significance with which they viewed these meetings to try to deflate the idea that they had any intent to do anything nefarious and (2) Painting themselves as ignorant. Their goal is to make it appear that if they did trip into doing something wrong, it was a simple mistake. A problem they could face is that ignorance is not an excuse when it comes to the law. Also, if the Trump aides say the contacts were inconsequential, that doesn’t mean they weren’t important to the foreign nationals, all of whom were seeking something from the most powerful country on Earth.
It is also important to note that a campaign’s success starts with its message and its messenger. Donald Trump had the right vision for America and delivered his message perfectly. The results speak for themselves. Not only did President Trump defeat sixteen skilled and experienced primary opponents and win the presidency; he did so spending a fraction of what his opponent spent in the general election. He outworked his opponent and ran one of the best campaigns in history using both modern technology and traditional methods to bring his message to the American people.
This shows the dual audience Kushner is speaking to: the committee and his father-in-law. This kind of praise not only plays well in Trump’s orbit, but seems to be expected. The president constantly mentions that he won the election, that Democrats just have sour grapes and that the Russia story is simply tied to that, downplaying the significance of a foreign country interfering in the U.S. election and instead focusing on the results.
When it became apparent that my father-in-law was going to be the Republican nominee for President, as normally happens, a number of officials from foreign countries attempted to reach out to the campaign. My father-in-law asked me to be a point of contact with these foreign countries.
These were not contacts that I initiated, but, over the course of the campaign, I had incoming contacts with people from approximately 15 countries. To put these requests in context, I must have received thousands of calls, letters and emails from people looking to talk or meet on a variety of issues and topics, including hundreds from outside the United States.
This is why many political campaigns have big teams assigned to dealing with this sort of thing — and why there’s an entire transition apparatus funded by the government to smooth the change in administration.
While I could not be responsive to everyone, I tried to be respectful of any foreign government contacts with whom it would be important to maintain an ongoing, productive working relationship were the candidate to prevail. To that end, I called on a variety of people with deep experience, such as Dr. Henry Kissinger, for advice on policy for the candidate, which countries/representatives with which the campaign should engage, and what messaging would resonate.
The 36-year-old Kushner’s outreach to Kissinger seems unusual — the former secretary of state is now 94. He was a close adviser to President Richard Nixon more than 50 years ago. But Kissinger is someone seen around New York. He’s a regular, for example, lunching at the Four Seasons — as is another Trump friend, Roger Stone, the self-described “agent provocateur.” So one reason for Kushner’s appeal to Kissinger might have been because they already moved in the same circles.
In addition, it was typical for me to receive 200 or more emails a day during the campaign. I did not have the time to read every one, especially long emails from unknown senders or email chains to which I was added at some later point in the exchange.
This is an apparent reference to the email chain forwarded to Kushner and campaign chairman Paul Manafort from Donald Trump Jr. setting up the meeting that included Russian lawyer Natalia Veselnitskaya and, as later revealed, two Russian-Americans — lobbyist Rinat Akhmetshin and businessman Irakly "Ike" Kaveladze. The emails from Rob Goldstone, a publicist for Russian pop star Emin Agalarov, stated explicitly that this meeting was part of the Russian government’s effort to help Trump in the election. (Emin Agalarov is the son of Russian real-estate magnate Aras Agalarov. Aras and Trump Sr. went into partnership together for the Miss Universe pageant held in Moscow in 2013. They were going to build a Trump Tower Moscow, a project that was shut down just before Trump started running for president in 2015.) Trump Jr. released a string of emails on Twitter. Based on what Trump Jr. released, it appears the subject line of the email forwarded to Kushner and Manafort was: “FW: Russia - Clinton - private and confidential.”
With respect to my contacts with Russia or Russian representatives during the campaign, there were hardly any.
The first that I can recall was at the Mayflower Hotel in Washington, D.C. in April 2016. This was when then candidate Trump was delivering a major foreign policy speech. Doing the event and speech had been my idea, and I oversaw its execution. I arrived at the hotel early to make sure all logistics were in order. After that, I stopped into the reception to thank the host of the event, Dimitri Simes, the publisher of the bi-monthly foreign policy magazine, The National Interest, who had done a great job putting everything together. Mr. Simes and his group had created the guest list and extended the invitations for the event. He introduced me to several guests, among them four ambassadors, including Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak. With all the ambassadors, including Mr. Kislyak, we shook hands, exchanged brief pleasantries and I thanked them for attending the event and said I hoped they would like candidate Trump’s speech and his ideas for a fresh approach to America’s foreign policy. The ambassadors also expressed interest in creating a positive relationship should we win the election. Each exchange lasted less than a minute; some gave me their business cards and invited me to lunch at their embassies. I never took them up on any of these invitations and that was the extent of the interactions.
In June, NBC reported that a spokesman denied that Kushner “met privately with Kislyak” at the Mayflower that day. That is not in direct conflict with what Kushner is saying now, in that he describes a meeting at a reception where he was introduced to Kislyak and other diplomats — not a private meeting.
In his foreign policy speech that day, Trump delivered a message of reconciliation with Russia.
"I believe an easing of tensions, and improved relations with Russia from a position of strength only, is possible, absolutely possible," Trump said. "Common sense says this cycle, this horrible cycle of hostility must end and ideally will end soon. Good for both countries. Some say the Russians won't be reasonable. I intend to find out."
The Russian ambassador was sitting in the front row for the speech, according to a report from Radio Free Europe. Kislyak declined to comment or offer his assessment of the remarks at the time.
Simes, a former Nixon aide, runs a publication called The National Interest, and he appears to be sympathetic to Russia, based on his writings.
In fact, his policy memo to Trump from December about the reasons to seek better relations with Russia is very simpatico with Trump's approach. It mixes nationalistic notes downplaying Russia's strength and playing on American fear boosting Russia's prowess.
When Simes was named an adviser to Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., the conservative Free Beacon website rang alarm bells about Simes' Russia ties, especially for this:
"The advisory council of the National Interest, the center’s chief publication, includes Alexey Pushkov, a Russian Duma official recently targeted for sanctions by the U.S. government in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Pushkov has come under fire for claiming that the Bush administration orchestrated the September 11 attacks and for blaming the 2013 Navy Yard shooting on 'American exceptionalism.' “
Reuters news service has reported that I had two calls with Ambassador Kislyak at some time between April and November of 2016. While I participated in thousands of calls during this period, I do not recall any such calls with the Russian Ambassador. We have reviewed the phone records available to us and have not been able to identify any calls to any number we know to be associated with Ambassador Kislyak and I am highly skeptical these calls took place. A comprehensive review of my land line and cell phone records from the time does not reveal those calls. I had no ongoing relationship with the Ambassador before the election, and had limited knowledge about him then. In fact, on November 9, the day after the election, I could not even remember the name of the Russian Ambassador. When the campaign received an email purporting to be an official note of congratulations from President Putin, I was asked how we could verify it was real. To do so I thought the best way would be to ask the only contact I recalled meeting from the Russian government, which was the Ambassador I had met months earlier, so I sent an email asking Mr. Simes, “What is the name of the Russian ambassador?” Through my lawyer, I have asked Reuters to provide the dates on which the calls supposedly occurred or the phone number at which I supposedly reached, or was reached by, Ambassador Kislyak. The journalist refused to provide any corroborating evidence that they occurred.
Kushner’s knowledge of Kislyak appears to be so “limited,” in fact, that he goes on to state that he couldn't even remember Kislyak’s name and had to ask publisher Dimitri Simes. Why he asked Simes, as opposed to a foreign policy expert with the campaign — or look it up for himself — is unexplained.
Kushner describes tasking his lawyer to challenge Reuters’ reports about his contacts with Kislyak by asking for information the wire almost certainly would not have. The current or former U.S. intelligence officials who leaked this information to the newswire very probably did so with a high-level summary of what they said took place, as opposed to these kinds of detailed specifics about the times and phone numbers involved. This challenge underscores one of the reasons the Russia imbroglio has become so fraught and confusing — it’s being waged largely in headlines and stories full of anonymous sources, citing intelligence officials who want to reveal only just enough to advance their own interests. Most of what U.S. intelligence knows about the imbroglio, including these kinds of details, remains secret.
The only other Russian contact during the campaign is one I did not recall at all until I was reviewing documents and emails in response to congressional requests for information. In June 2016, my brother-in-law, Donald Trump Jr. asked if I was free to stop by a meeting on June 9 at 3:00 p.m. The campaign was headquartered in the same building as his office in Trump Tower, and it was common for each of us to swing by the other’s meetings when requested. He eventually sent me his own email changing the time of the meeting to 4:00 p.m. That email was on top of a long back and forth that I did not read at the time. As I did with most emails when I was working remotely, I quickly reviewed on my iPhone the relevant message that the meeting would occur at 4:00 PM at his office. Documents confirm my memory that this was calendared as "Meeting: Don Jr.| Jared Kushner." No one else was mentioned.
I arrived at the meeting a little late. When I got there, the person who has since been identified as a Russian attorney was talking about the issue of a ban on U.S. adoptions of Russian children. I had no idea why that topic was being raised and quickly determined that my time was not well-spent at this meeting. Reviewing emails recently confirmed my memory that the meeting was a waste of our time and that, in looking for a polite way to leave and get back to my work, I actually emailed an assistant from the meeting after I had been there for ten or so minutes and wrote "Can u pls call me on my cell? Need excuse to get out of meeting." I had not met the attorney before the meeting nor spoken with her since. I thought nothing more of this short meeting until it came to my attention recently. I did not read or recall this email exchange before it was shown to me by my lawyers when reviewing documents for submission to the committees. No part of the meeting I attended included anything about the campaign, there was no follow up to the meeting that I am aware of, I do not recall how many people were there (or their names), and I have no knowledge of any documents being offered or accepted. Finally, after seeing the email, I disclosed this meeting prior to it being reported in the press on a supplement to my security clearance form, even if that was not required as meeting the definitions of the form.
Who among us hasn't tried the old fake-phone-call escape hatch?
The Russian lawyer Natalia Veselnitskaya appeared on NBC's Today Show shortly after news of the meeting became public and backs up Kushner's description. "I could recognize the young gentleman who was only present in the meeting for probably the first seven to 10 minutes, and then he stood up and left the room," she said. "It was Mr. Jared Kushner. And he never came back, by the way."
This is the much-discussed meeting that followed what Donald Trump Jr.’s emails described as an offer of help by Russia’s federal prosecutor, Yuri Chaika. Trump Jr. forwarded the thread in which he and an intermediary talked about setting up the conference to Kushner and then-campaign chairman Paul Manafort — but Kushner here claims he read only the topmost message with the details about when it was taking place. So he says he couldn’t have known the backstory about the Trumps’ friends conveying an offer from Moscow and he couldn’t have known, per this, that he would be meeting with two Russian advocates and a representative for the Trumps’ friends, the family Agalarov.
This raises some key questions: Trump Jr. never communicated in person or by phone with Kushner and Manafort about a meeting at which the campaign had been promised it would get “very high level and sensitive” information damaging to opponent Hillary Clinton? Kushner didn’t recognize Irakly Kaveladze, a vice president with the Crocus Group, the company that helped the Trump team stage the Miss Universe pageant in Moscow in 2013? Kaveladze was there as a representative for the Agalarov family, through which the Russian government apparently reached out to Trump Jr.; isn’t it good for business to remain friends with them?
There was one more possible contact that I will note. On October 30, 2016, I received a random email from the screenname "Guccifer400." This email, which I interpreted as a hoax, was an extortion attempt and threatened to reveal candidate Trump's tax returns and demanded that we send him 52 bitcoins in exchange for not publishing that information. I brought the email to the attention of a U.S. Secret Service agent on the plane we were all travelling on and asked what he thought. He advised me to ignore it and not to reply -- which is what I did. The sender never contacted me again.
McClatchy, citing multiple sources, reported on July 12 that investigators on the very committees Kushner is meeting with Monday and Tuesday, as well as the Justice Department, are looking into whether the Trump digital team, which was led by Kushner, “helped guide Russia’s sophisticated voter targeting and fake news attacks on Hillary Clinton in 2016. Congressional and Justice Department investigators are focusing on whether Trump’s campaign pointed Russian cyber operatives to certain voting jurisdictions in key states — areas where Trump’s digital team and Republican operatives were spotting unexpected weakness in voter support for Hillary Clinton, according to several people familiar with the parallel inquiries.”
So, while Kushner may say this was all he knew, it is likely not the last question for him or people who worked for him on the digital side of the campaign.
To the best of my recollection, these were the full extent of contacts I had during the campaign with persons who were or appeared to potentially be representatives of the Russian government.
The transition period after the election was even more active than the campaign. Starting on election night, we began to receive an incredible volume of messages and invitations from well-wishers in the United States and abroad. Dozens of messages came from foreign officials seeking to set up foreign leader calls and create lines of communication and relationships with what would be the new administration. During this period, I recall having over fifty contacts with people from over fifteen countries. Two of those meetings were with Russians, neither of which I solicited.
On November 16, 2016, my assistant received a request for a meeting from the Russian Ambassador. As I mentioned before, previous to receiving this request, I could not even recall the Russian Ambassador's name, and had to ask for the name of the individual I had seen at the Mayflower Hotel almost seven months earlier. In addition, far from being urgent, that meeting was not set up for two weeks -- on December 1. The meeting occurred in Trump Tower, where we had our transition office, and lasted twenty- thirty minutes. Lt. General Michael Flynn (Ret.), who became the President's National Security Advisor, also attended. During the meeting, after pleasantries were exchanged, as I had done in many of the meetings I had and would have with foreign officials, I stated our desire for a fresh start in relations. Also, as I had done in other meetings with foreign officials, I asked Ambassador Kislyak if he would identify the best person (whether the Ambassador or someone else) with whom to have direct discussions and who had contact with his President. The fact that I was asking about ways to start a dialogue after Election Day should of course be viewed as strong evidence that I was not aware of one that existed before Election Day.
The Ambassador expressed similar sentiments about relations, and then said he especially wanted to address U.S. policy in Syria, and that he wanted to convey information from what he called his "generals." He said he wanted to provide information that would help inform the new administration. He said the generals could not easily come to the U.S. to convey this information and he asked if there was a secure line in the transition office to conduct a conversation. General Flynn or I explained that there were no such lines. I believed developing a thoughtful approach on Syria was a very high priority given the ongoing humanitarian crisis, and I asked if they had an existing communications channel at his embassy we could use where they would be comfortable transmitting the information they wanted to relay to General Flynn. The Ambassador said that would not be possible and so we all agreed that we would receive this information after the Inauguration. Nothing else occurred. I did not suggest a "secret back channel." I did not suggest an on-going secret form of communication for then or for when the administration took office. I did not raise the possibility of using the embassy or any other Russian facility for any purpose other than this one possible conversation in the transition period. We did not discuss sanctions.
The question has to be asked: Why didn't Kushner or anyone else on the campaign ask the State Department (A) if there were other American options or (B) whether this would be kosher/what the drawbacks would be?
Kushner alludes to an account of this meeting described in May by The Washington Post. The initial appearance was startling: Kushner and Kislyak apparently discussing a way for close Trump aides to talk with Moscow without the knowledge of the U.S. national security and diplomatic apparatus. But per Kushner here, this was simply a matter of logistics: The Russians wanted to communicate sensitive military information about Syria to Flynn, who was expected to become national security adviser — as he later did. The Trump transition office didn’t have the infrastructure to receive it. So Kushner asked Kislyak if they could just use the Russians’ own equipment.
Experienced national security professionals would never think to make such a request, but as Kushner emphasizes in this statement, he was new at this. How was he to know what was normal and proper in such arrangements? Flynn, however, had been the head of the Defense Intelligence Agency and was a career intelligence officer. And he continued to have contacts with Kislyak — his comments about which to White House officials prompted him to resign in early February.
Approximately a week later, on December 6, the Embassy asked if I could meet with the Ambassador on December 7. I declined. They then asked if I could meet on December 6; I declined again. They then asked when the earliest was that I could meet. I declined these requests because I was working on many other responsibilities for the transition. He asked if he could meet my assistant instead and, to avoid offending the Ambassador, I agreed. He did so on December 12. My assistant reported that the Ambassador had requested that I meet with a person named Sergey Gorkov who he said was a banker and someone with a direct line to the Russian President who could give insight into how Putin was viewing the new administration and best ways to work together. I agreed to meet Mr. Gorkov because the Ambassador has been so insistent, said he had a direct relationship with the President, and because Mr. Gorkov was only in New York for a couple days. I made room on my schedule for the meeting that occurred the next day, on December 13.
Gorkov is head of the state-controlled Vnesheconombank and a graduate of Russia’s FSB Academy, a training center for intelligence officers. Kushner describes their meeting as a followup to his previous conversation with Kislyak in which Kushner asked to be referred to somebody who could speak on behalf of Russian President Vladimir Putin. Per Kushner, Gorkov happened to be passing through New York and appears to have been simply the most convenient emissary for Putin beyond Kislyak himself.
If Kushner’s statement is accurate, it at very least fleshes out the way the Russian government uses people beyond its own foreign ministry or intelligence agency employees as intermediaries overseas. But there are also outside observers who say they don’t believe Kushner could meet with Gorkov and not — as he claims he avoided in his statement — discuss his own personal business matters or U.S. sanctions against Russia.
Vnesheconombank is under sanction by the United States, but Gorkov himself was not personally hit with restrictions. The Washington Post reported that the flight records suggest Gorkov flew directly to see Putin after his meeting in New York.
The meeting with Mr. Gorkov lasted twenty to twenty-five minutes. He introduced himself and gave me two gifts -- one was a piece of art from Nvgorod, the village where my grandparents were from in Belarus, and the other was a bag of dirt from that same village. (Any notion that I tried to conceal this meeting or that I took it thinking it was in my capacity as a businessman is false. In fact, I gave my assistant these gifts to formally register them with the transition office). After that, he told me a little about his bank and made some statements about the Russian economy. He said that he was friendly with President Putin, expressed disappointment with U.S.-Russia relations under President Obama and hopes for a better relationship in the future. As I did at the meeting with Ambassador Kislyak, I expressed the same sentiments I had with other foreign officials I met. There were no specific policies discussed. We had no discussion about the sanctions imposed by the Obama Administration. At no time was there any discussion about my companies, business transactions, real estate projects, loans, banking arrangements or any private business of any kind. At the end of the short meeting, we thanked each other and I went on to other meetings. I did not know or have any contact with Mr. Gorkov before that meeting, and I have had no reason to connect with him since.
The meeting with Gorkov has attracted special attention because of persistent stories about the Kushners’ finances. The company is widely thought to have overpaid for 666 Fifth Ave. and subsequently sold off its retail space. Bloomberg reported in May that the family was in talks with China’s Anbang Insurance Group to purchase an interest in the building but that the deal fell through. The Kushners are also developing two large properties in Jersey City, N.J. These generated controversy after Kushner’s sister traveled to China to seek financing under a special program that offers U.S. visas to foreigners willing to invest in the U.S. She also mentioned her brother’s name, in what was widely seen as an effort to exploit White House connections. Then-press secretary Sean Spicer responded to the allegations by saying, "Jared has done everything to comply with the ethics rules to make sure and that had nothing to do with him per se, he wasn't involved.”
To the best of my recollection, these were the only two contacts I had during the transition with persons who were or appeared to potentially be representatives of the Russian government.
There has been a good deal of misinformation reported about my SF-86 form. As my attorneys and I have previously explained, my SF-86 application was prematurely submitted due to a miscommunication and initially did not list any contacts (not just with Russians) with foreign government officials. Here are some facts about that form and the efforts I have made to supplement it.
In the week before the Inauguration, amid the scramble of finalizing the unwinding of my involvement from my company, moving my family to Washington, completing the paper work to divest assets and resign from my outside positions and complete my security and financial disclosure forms, people at my New York office were helping me find the information, organize it, review it and put it into the electronic form. They sent an email to my assistant in Washington, communicating that the changes to one particular section were complete; my assistant interpreted that message as meaning that the entire form was completed. At that point, the form was a rough draft and still had many omissions including not listing any foreign government contacts and even omitted the address of my father-in-law (which was obviously well known). Because of this miscommunication, my assistant submitted the draft on January 18, 2017.
That evening, when we realized the form had been submitted prematurely, we informed the transition team that we needed to make changes and additions to the form. The very next day, January 19, 2017, we submitted supplemental information to the transition, which confirmed receipt and said they would immediately transmit it to the FBI. The supplement disclosed that I had "numerous contacts with foreign officials" and that we were going through my records to provide an accurate and complete list. I provided a list of those contacts in the normal course, before my background investigation interview and prior to any inquiries or media reports about my form.
It has been reported that my submission omitted only contacts with Russians. That is not the case. In the accidental early submission of the form, all foreign contacts were omitted. The supplemental information later disclosed over one hundred contacts from more than twenty countries that might be responsive to the questions on the form. These included meetings with individuals such as Jordan’s King Abdullah II, Israel’s Prime Minister Bibi Netanyahu, Mexico’s Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Luis Videgaray Caso and many more. All of these had been left off before.
Over the last six months, I have made every effort to provide the FBI with whatever information is needed to investigate my background. In addition, my attorneys have explained that the security clearance process is one in which supplements are expected and invited. The form itself instructs that, during the interview, the information in the document can be "update[d], clarif[ied], and explain[ed]" as part of the security clearance process. A good example is the June 9 meeting. For reasons that should be clear from the explanation of that meeting I have provided, I did not remember the meeting and certainly did not remember it as one with anyone who had to be included on an SF-86. When documents reviewed for production in connection with committee requests reminded me that meeting had occurred, and because of the language in the email chain that I then read for the first time, I included that meeting on a supplement. I did so even though my attorneys were unable to conclude that the Russian lawyer was a representative of any foreign country and thus fell outside the scope of the form. This supplemental information was also provided voluntarily, well prior to any media inquiries, reporting or request for this information, and it was done soon after I was reminded of the meeting.
Kushner’s security clearance has been the subject of bitter criticism by Democrats stung after the amount of attention focused on information security in the 2016 presidential race. More than 20 House Democrats have asked the FBI to investigate Kushner’s wife, Trump’s daughter Ivanka, following Kushner’s revelations about his many foreign contacts.
Over the weekend, former Director of National Intelligence James Clapper told an audience at the Aspen Security Forum that if a rank-and-file intelligence community employee had acted as Kushner has, his or her clearance would at least be suspended pending further investigation.
Kushner casts himself as a forthright citizen who, per the opinions of his own legal advisers, had no obligation to update his security clearance form to reflect his meeting with the Russian advocates who visited Trump Tower in June of 2016. Attorney Natalia Veselnitskaya was described as “a Russian government lawyer” in Trump Jr.’s emails, and she has represented the intelligence agency FSB in the past, but Kushner says his lawyers “were unable to conclude” that she “was a representative of any foreign country.”
As we have seen time and time again through this imbroglio, the Russian government often uses intermediaries to convey messages to people with whom it wants to talk overseas. If the threshold for Kushner’s attorneys is that only someone employed by a foreign ministry, for example, counts as a foreign contact, it raises the question about whether there could have been yet more contacts that he hasn’t, per his own legal reasoning, disclosed. Kushner initially didn’t disclose any of these meetings but has since updated his disclosures to include more than 100 of them, his attorneys say.
As I have said from the very first media inquiry, I am happy to share information with the
investigating bodies. I have shown today that I am willing to do so and will continue to cooperate as I have nothing to hide. As I indicated, I know there has been a great deal of speculation and conjecture about my contacts with any officials or people from Russia. I have disclosed these contacts and described them as fully as I can recall. The record and documents I am providing will show that I had perhaps four contacts with Russian representatives out of thousands during the campaign and transition, none of which were impactful in any way to the election or particularly memorable. I am very grateful for the opportunity to set the record straight. I also have tried to provide context for my role in the campaign, and I am proud of the candidate that we supported, of the campaign that we ran, and the victory that we achieved.
It has been my practice not to appear in the media or leak information in my own defense. I have tried to focus on the important work at hand and serve this President and this country to the best of my abilities. I hope that through my answers to questions, written statements and documents I have now been able to demonstrate the entirety of my limited contacts with Russian representatives during the campaign and transition. I did not collude, nor know of anyone else in the campaign who colluded, with any foreign government. I had no improper contacts. I have not relied on Russian funds to finance my business activities in the private sector. I have tried to be fully transparent with regard to the filing of my SF-86 form, above and beyond what is required. Hopefully, this puts these matters to rest.
Kushner is speaking colloquially, not legally. “Collusion” is not a federal crime, but “conspiracy” is. Some legal analysts say conspiracy charges would be plausible in a case involving the June 9, 2016, meeting with Kushner, Donald Trump Jr., then-campaign chairman Paul Manafort and a Russian lawyer offering information about Hillary Clinton. Nothing apparently came of the meeting, but that’s not a legal defense. In a conspiracy case; it’s the intent that counts.